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Benjamin Franklin Brown was a son of Richard Gibson Brown and Rhebecca (Moore) Brown, born in Rock Island County, IL on 31 May 1844. The family farmed near Illinois City located in Section 7, Buffalo Prairie Township, Rock Island County, IL. In 1849, Franklin Brown received a land patent for 40 acres in Section 31, Buffalo Prairie Township, located just north of Illinois City and on the Mississippi River. By 1851, the family had moved to Lots 3 and 4, Block 23, Illinois City, Rock Island County, IL. As an adult, he was known as “BF” and in 1870, as “Doc.” Nothing is known of BF's early life but he received an education and assisted his father and then step-father on their farms. In 1860, he was known as Franklin and lived with his mother and step-father, Rebecca Moore Brown and Plat Mott; his siblings and the hired hand, Joseph Mills in Eliza, Mercer, Illinois (Township 15 N 5 W) and attended school.
BF at the age of 22 enlisted as a Private in Company B Unit 126 Illinois US Infantry (Vaughn's Independent Battery, Light Artillery on 11 February 1865 in Joliet, IL for a period of one year, although the end of the war shortened his stint. His residence was listed as Troy Grove, LaSalle County, IL. He mustered in on 15 February at Joliet, IL going to Pine Bluff, AR. On 12 July 1865, the entire Company B mustered out under Lieutenant Hussey. BF's service was limited to Pine Bluff, AR where he didn't experience any conflicts.
By 1866, BF moved with his mother and step-father to Magnolia, Harrison, IA, where BF purchased 200 acres in Section 34 and 35, Range 43W of the 5th Prime Meridian, Township 80N, Magnolia, Harrison, IA, according to the "1884 Harrison County Atlas and the “1884 Township Patrons Directory,” BF was listed as a farmer and stock raiser, having come from Illinois in 1866. "BF" married Lucinda Ann, "Lucy," Brayton on 5 Feb 1868 in Rock Island, IL at her parent's home. Lucy Ann was born to Stephen and Catherine (Coleman) Brayton on 19 September 1847. After their marriage, BF and Lucy lived on the 200 acres in Harrison County, IA. They had 7 known children: Richard (born but died 17 October 1868 at age 6 months and 1 day and is buried in the family plot of Frazier Cemetery in Harrison County, IA. The replacement stone incorrectly has 1888), Gertrude Lenore (1869-1961), Frank Melvin (1872-1961), Sanford Leonard (1873-1960), Kathryn Rebecca (1876-1956), Clyde Lloyd (1879-1957), and Merrill Brayton (1881-1963). For some reason yet to be discovered he was known as “Doc” and the 1870 census actually records “Dr. B. F. Brown”. It is doubtful he was an MD, but perhaps he provided medical care to the animals he raised and others in the community. In the 1880 US Census, he is listed as Benj. F. Brown. His brother-in-law, Stephen Brayton, Lucy's brother, lived with them for a period and assisted in cattle buying/selling and raising. Lucy died in 1881 shortly after giving birth to her last child, Merrill Brayton Brown whose birth occurred on 19 February 1881. She is buried in the Frazier Cemetery, but her stone has been replaced. The young children went to the Lutheran Orphanage until "Doc" married Lucy's sister, Mary Jane Brayton Andrews. Mary Jane was the widow of Hiram Andrews with most of her own children grown. They married on 7 September 1881 in Des Moines, IA.
By 1885, the family had moved to Barneston, Gage, NE. Curiously, no land patents have been found to date for BF in either Gage or Jefferson counties. The acreage he owned is not listed in any online records. By 28 June 1887, BF and family were in Keith County, NE when he purchased 160 acres located at NE ¼, Section 13, Township 10 North, Range 38 West of the 6th Prime Meridian in Grant, Perkins County (formerly Keith County), NE, through the Pre-Emption Act, as listed in his Probate Records and Land Tract Book. About 300 miles West of Barneston lies Perkins County, NE (formerly Keith County). It is situated in the western corner of the state where the state's panhandle begins.The Land Patent was registered 15 September 1893. Directly under his name it appears that the SE 1/4 was taken by Russell Charles Andrews, minor heir of Hiram Andrews. On 6 July 1887 receipt #3886 for $200 (land value $1.25/acre) was created; the patent was registered on 28 April 1891 Volume 8, page 136.
In 1887, BF was the Republican nominee for county clerk in the newly formed Perkins County. He spent the day in Ogallala, NE awaiting the results. Early returns showed his Democratic opponent, F. P. Dickerson, winning.This is curious as F. P. Dickerson signed the document certifying that BF won the election for Perkins County Clerk. BF won and on Jan. 6, 1888, was installed as the first county clerk but died a month after making his acceptance speech (1888).
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15 Feb 2018
02/27/2009
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